Timeline

Location Date Activity
Eisenach March 21, 1685 Born
May 1694 Bach's mother died
February 1695 Bach's father died
Ohrdruf early 1695 Orphaned at 9 years old, Bach moved to his older brother's house
Entered the Ohrdruf Lyceum
Lüneburg Easter 1700 Entered the choir of St. Michael's Cloister
The great organist Georg Böhm was then at St. John's in Lüneburg
Often walked to Celle to hear the Duke's French orchestra
Occasionally travelled to Hamburg to hear Johann Adam Reinken
Weimar April 8, 1703 Briefly served Duke Johann Ernst as a musician
Arnstadt August 9, 1703 Appointed court organist
Studied the works of the celebrated organists of the period
October 1705 Walked to Lübeck to hear Buxtehude
November 1706 Reprimanded for allowing a 'stranger maiden' into the sanctuary
October 17, 1707 Married his cousin Maria Barbara Bach
June 29, 1707 Resigned
Mülhausen June 15, 1707 Appointed organist of St. Blasius
June 25, 1708 Requested his release from employment
Weimar July 14, 1708 Appointed court organist to the Duke of Weimar
Composition: English Suites (before 1720)
March 2, 1714 Promoted to concertmaster, requiring him to write cantatas
Fall of 1717 Traveled to Dresden for a contest with the French harpsichord virtuoso Louis Marchand
Requested his dismissal
November 6, 1717 Jailed for one month for "forcing the question of his dismissal"
December 2, 1717 received unfavorable discharge
Cöthen August 5, 1717 Appointed capellmaster to the Court of Cöthen
Compositions: Solo violin and cello suites (circa 1720)
Well-Tempered Clavier, Book 1 (1722)
July 7, 1720 Bach's wife Maria Barbara died
November 1720 Played for Reinken in Hamburg - "I thought this art was dead"
December 3, 1721 Married Anna Magdalena Wülken
Leipzig April 1723 Appointed director of music and cantor to the Thomas-Schule, succeeding Kuhnau
Compositions: Inventions & Sinfonias (1723)
French Suites (1722–1725)
Clavier-Übung, Part I (1726–1731)
Clavier-Übung, Part II (1735)
Clavier-Übung, Part III (1739)
Clavier-Übung, Part IV (1742)
Well-Tempered Clavier, Book 2 (1744)
Art of the Fugue (1742–1746)
February 1729 Appointed capellmaster to Duke of Weissenfels
Took over direction of the collegium musicum
November 19, 1736 Appointed court composer to King-Elect of Poland-Saxony
May 1747 Visited Potsdam, met King Frederick the Great
January 20, 1749 Daughter Elisabeth Juliana Friederica married Johann Christoph Altnikol
March 1750 Had eye operation
July 28, 1750 Died